You Are The Church

Matthew 16:13-18

Jesus Is The Christ

  • There is one statement in the New Testament that is meant to get our attention. It is the first time that Jesus is proclaimed to be the promised Messiah.
  • This confession comes from the mouth of Peter and establishes what we now know as the "Church."
  • The title "Christ" (Greek Christos, meaning "Anointed One") connects Jesus to the prophetic hope of Israel - the King from David's line who would establish God's Kingdom.
  • Peter's confession marks a turning point in the Gospel narrative, moving from questions about Jesus' identity to a clear declaration of who He truly is.

The Father Reveals The Son

  • Jesus immediately tells Peter that this understanding did not come from "flesh and blood," but from the Father in Heaven. — (16:17)
  • This emphasizes that recognizing Jesus as the Christ is not merely the result of human reasoning or observation of miracles.
  • Instead, it is a spiritual revelation given by God. Matthew presents faith in Christ as something rooted in divine initiative - God opens hearts and minds to see who Jesus truly is.

Christ's Identity Establishes The Church

  • Jesus then says, "On this rock I will build my church" (16:18,) promising that the gates of Hades will not overcome it.
  • The foundational rock is the revealed truth that Jesus is the Christ. His identity as Messiah becomes the bedrock of the Christian community and its mission.
  • The Church exists because Jesus is the Christ, and its authority and endurance flow from Him.
  • This passage connects Christ's identity directly to the formation, strength, and future of His Church.