There and Back Again | Part 18

Genesis 17 | The Promise Is Close

With God All Things Are Possible

  •  Abraham was 75 when God first promised him a child  vs. 12:1-7.
  • In Genesis 16, at 86 yrs old, Abram proved he still had ability to produce a child with Hagar  vs. 16:16.
  • Today's chapter begins with Abram being 99 yrs old. It’s been 24 yrs since God promised a son to Abram and Sarai. Sarai had always been barren and now even Abram is beyond age.
  • It is truly hopeless. Abram begs God to allow Ishmael to be the promised heir — vs. 17:18.
  • However, God’s purposes can not be thwarted. Abram and Sarai will have a child! All will know this birth is God’s doing and not mans.

God Has A Sense Of Humor

  •  God tells Abram and Sarai (now changed to Sarah) that the son of promise will be named Isaac — vs. 17:19.
  • The name Isaac is significant because it is derived from the Hebrew word which means “to laugh.”
  • Laughter plays an important role in Isaac’s miraculous birth.
    • First, Abram laughs at God when he is told his 99 year old barren wife will indeed have a child — vs. 17:17.
      • His laughter is not of joy, but unbelief.
    • Second, Sarah laughs at the prospect of having a Child — vs. 18:12.
      • Her laughter is also of unbelief.
    • Finally, Sarah is given, by God, laughter for herself and also all who hear about her giving birth to Isaac — vs. 21:6-7
      • This laughter is from joy of witnessing God do the impossible!


A Covenant Sign

  • God’s covenant with Abram is still solely based on God’s doing.
    • This is emphasized by God referring to the promise as “my covenant” 9 times in chapter 17 — vs. 17:2, 4, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 19, 21.
  • However, signs are usually attached to a covenant as a way we can participate and remember them (Noah/rainbow, Moses/sabbath, Jesus/communion & baptism).
  • See the irony that God chose to “cut away” from the very organ that Abram had just used with Hagar to try and take matters into his own hands.
  • Circumcision is a reminder that the promise is not of man’s seed, but God’s will alone!